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Topic Title: Pool heat pump
Topic Summary: IP ratings?
Created On: 14 August 2012 12:24 PM
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 14 August 2012 12:24 PM
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Shortercircuit

Posts: 16
Joined: 01 July 2011

Gazing through the blades of the horizontally mounted fan of an air source heat pump ( and thus in effect open to the elements) I could see the internal wiring passing from the various components into the rear of the 'control box' This wiring passes through open type grommets into the box with no attempt at sealing the entries or routing the cables 'rain loop' style. Further the box itself has open holes to its rear & various protruding internal fixings showing.
Is this the norm for these things?
Are the suppliers/importers responsible for attributing proper IP ratings for this type of equipment or is their response 'we haven't had any problems' sufficient reassurance to proceed with connection?
Any comments would be welcome. I would like to post a pic of the above but being an old duffer with only part of his head unsubmerged in the sand of IT I cant!
 14 August 2012 12:45 PM
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AJJewsbury

Posts: 9895
Joined: 13 August 2003

What IP rating are they claiming?

- Andy.
 14 August 2012 01:16 PM
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Shortercircuit

Posts: 16
Joined: 01 July 2011

Andy no IP rating stated just 'for outdoor use only' I think it is American origin but supplied in uk
 14 August 2012 01:31 PM
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rocknroll

Posts: 8539
Joined: 03 October 2005

A/C units dont have an overall IP rating as such although various components might be listed as such, you need to start with standards like BS EN 14825 and a host of others to determine if it is suitable, but 'for outdoor use' should be sufficient, just think of it as the same as a unit stuck on the side of a tower block or on the roof subject to all weather conditions, I would not worry about it as they generate plenty of heat and you have big hairdryer so I doubt any drips would collect on a drip loop anyway.

regards

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"Take nothing but a picture,
leave nothing but footprints!"
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"Oh! The drama of it all."
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"You can throw all the philosophy you like at the problem, but at the end of the day it's just basic electrical theory!"
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 14 August 2012 02:15 PM
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AJJewsbury

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I would not worry about it as they generate plenty of heat

Although I'd hope that a ASHP would be absorbing more heat than it generates

It's difficult without seeing the unit, but it doesn't necessarily sound too bad - things don't have to be hermetically sealed to be weather proof - shielding live parts from rain, making sure any condensation can drain away freely and decent creepage/clearance distances around live parts could provide an adequate (and perhaps more reliable) solution.

- Andy.
 14 August 2012 03:44 PM
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OMS

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Although I'd hope that a ASHP would be absorbing more heat than it generates


LoL -

OMS

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Failure is always an option
 14 August 2012 03:49 PM
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Shortercircuit

Posts: 16
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It's not that I want to see it sealed like an old Buxted Certified as you suggest it is sometimes over sealing that traps moisture / condensation
but my concern is that the said wiring entries and back of control box are completely exposed to the skies unless the fan blows away the rain. also as it is a pool heater it wont be on at all times helping it dry out!
 14 August 2012 05:30 PM
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AJJewsbury

Posts: 9895
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What's inside the "control box"? Is it just bare terminals in a plain box, or might there be some internal barriers/deflectors?
- Andy.
 14 August 2012 10:07 PM
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davezawadi

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Joined: 26 June 2002

If it has a CE mark, none of this is your problem......

-------------------------
David
CEng etc, don't ask, its a result not a question!
 19 August 2012 06:39 PM
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gkenyon

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Originally posted by: davezawadi

If it has a CE mark, none of this is your problem......
Not sure this is 100% the case for "domestic" equipment, as the "retailer" has responsibilities if they know the intended use.

Regardless, if you are installing equipment, BS7671 requires the Designer & Installer to ensure the selected equipment is suitable for the environment. Consider an outdoor light fitting for use in an exposed coastal area: selected IP rating and materials are important here: CE mark won't help you select a safe and suitable product for exposed coastal locations.


If it's a workplace, then I'm afraid even the H&S@W etc. Act 1974 itself puts responsibilities on everyone in the supply chain, never mind CDM Regulations, where "Designer's Duties" can also be quoted: all electrical installation work is "construction work" and Designer's Duties apply whether or not the project is "notifiable". Designer's Duties extend to ensuring equipment/installations for workplaces are safe to operate, use, maintain and decommission . . . .

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Eur Ing Graham Kenyon CEng MIET
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